Core  Tip: academics study released yesterday, the Chinese white sand, large  front door and other heavy metals exceeded the 13 brands of cigarettes,  the researchers said that the heavy metals in cigarettes may come from  contaminated soil. Tobacco Board said  that the current domestic and some foreign countries have not introduced  a whole cigarette heavy metal standards, the domestic cigarette paper  only for heavy metal content of raw material requirements.
Large front door and other media said 13 Chinese brands of cigarettes of heavy metals exceeded13 heavy metal heavy metal content of cigarettes exceeded
Hongtashan media said 13 Chinese brands of cigarettes such as excessive heavy metals13 heavy metal heavy metal content of cigarettes exceeded
People's  Daily reported yesterday, October 9, the Ninth Asia-Pacific Conference  on Tobacco or Health held in Sydney, Australia, a study released at the  meeting, the 13 domestic brands in the detection of heavy metal in  cigarette tobacco contains lead, arsenic and  cadmium and other heavy metals, and their contents compared with the  Canadian production of cigarettes, three times more than the maximum.
It  is understood, the researchers used the Canadian tobacco cigarettes  compared with China, because the Canadian law on tobacco manufacturers  and importers must test the metal content of tobacco.
Project  researchers, New York, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Richard O'Connor  pointed out that non-smokers and cigarette smokers have a right to know  exactly what is in the kind of ingredients. People  died of tobacco containing composition, the urgent need for strong  intervention of cigarette products, and strictly comply with the World  Health Organization, "Tobacco Control Framework Convention."
Canadian  researchers Jeffrey Professor Fang finally stressed that the Chinese  people know little about the dangers of tobacco, if you do not take  effective measures, China will soon be plunged into an unprecedented  public health disaster. As the "Framework  Convention on Tobacco Control," the State, China must take strong  measures to protect citizens from the dangers of tobacco.
Relevant statistics, China's smoking population of over 320 million people, hundreds of people die every year related diseases. Smoking population of China is not only the global maximum, but also the world's largest tobacco manufacturer. "Tobacco Map" (Tobacco Atlas) data show that in 2007 China produced 2.16 trillion cigarettes.
According to Jeffrey, said the heavy metals in cigarettes may come from contaminated soil. Like  tobacco and other plants absorb minerals from the soil, if soil  containing lead, cadmium these substances in the soil above the growth  of tobacco that also contain these substances.
For  some domestic cigarettes was detected heavy metals exceeded, the State  Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, deputy director of science and education, said  Jin Zhong Li, the country has not put the entire cigarette market access  standards for heavy metals, only limited raw materials, heavy metals  such as cigarette paper content can not exceed a certain number of requirements.
According to Jin, deputy director learned that the entire foreign cigarette and no heavy metals related standards.
2011年5月30日星期一
2011年5月23日星期一
Hazards of smoking
"Smoking  is harmful to health," everyone knows these words, but taking it from  someone to die from lung cancer each year who do not have a short  increase, the number is several thousand patients die each year, of  which smoking is death to stand half, or more than half, so the smoke is also known as the twenty-first actual "new drug."Smoke away every year Master's life. Last  month it also took away the life of my grandfather, uncle, why God  should be so to me, why it should take the best of my relatives Yeah, at  this time I am really very sad.Now some of our young people has also become one "drug", this drug is not ice, ecstasy and marijuana. But cigarettes. In  order to generate a lot of schools are now a small smoker, a cigarette  at home, they stole the cigarettes at home, the family had no cigarettes  for pocket money to buy cigarettes with their own sauce, father, mother  does not give money, they Robbers go for good of society to meet their own "addiction" and finally to the road of crime.But  makes me happy that the new introduction of the "Juvenile Protection  Law" stipulates that "No tobacco sales to minors," the new rules, so  that cigarette dealers can not sell cigarettes to our youth, let me feel  very happy, it shows the party national leadership of our next generation of young people care and love.But  with the provisions of law Lu, there are still many small smokers can  still buy cigarettes, smoke a lot of dealers still selling cigarettes to  minors, that national legislation, the following can not be achieved.Added back, the state legislation is negative, is the primary control of their own. Manage  their succeeded, do not take money to buy tobacco smoke, this is  important, it is their responsibility, in charge of the country, and he  knew responsible.Before this, I read a news, in one city a child, and again come alive, and why? Because,  in the last year in the hospital when the child discovers that her  lungs had a tumor, if not urgent is the surgery he would die after he  was shocked to know Mom and Dad, why, later in the know, The child is a small smoker, a few years of smoking history. He later after surgery he told us: "I do not smoke, and also to help children like me to quit smoking."Yes! Young people should reflect on our good, why is this so? This  is the root of their living environment is related to some of their  parents may also smoke, is also possible that those who make friends  with smoking, thus his superhuman.Because his friends smoke, themselves and their play, that they not smoke do not smoke, so he followed the smoke. This  is a bad behavior, we see people smoking on the go because of the stop,  tell them the dangers of smoking and advised them to quit, this is what  we do because of that.Why should cigarettes, why? We humans have it so much harm, why do cigarettes, I do not understand
2011年5月16日星期一
5.4 billion of passive smokers smoking in public places legislation as soon as possible
"I've  heard specifically Tobacco Monopoly Bureau issued a document, to the  production of low-fat subsidies for tobacco companies, the purpose is to  attract people who can not afford also stained with cigarette smoking."  In today's panel discussion, Yiwei Group members were enthusiastic about the full realization of starting smoking in public places.
As a doctor, ZHOU Liang-fu members more clearly the dangers of tobacco on health. Tobacco production and consumption in China is big country, the existing 3.5 billion smokers, but the number of people suffer from passive smoking up to 540 million, 10 million people die from smoking each year. International community in tobacco control through various means, but we are determined not big enough. "Implementation of the smoking ban in public places to protect the public from passive smoking legislation is effective measures." One from Liaoning Members agreed. The name of white-haired expert said that a man by his perseverance, only 3% of the chance of successful smoking cessation, as a doctor, should help smokers quit. "Worse, many doctors now we are smoking."
"Smoking from the Government began." Member took a Buddist, "1987, I travel in the United States, just to see President Reagan was meeting the nation's TV wife Nancy about tobacco control to be carried out in a few days back on the TV when see that the tobacco industry to develop. At that time the low economic level, GDP can be understood to greatly improve, but today, the tobacco industry's revenue still so important? now take hundreds of billions in tobacco taxes in the future have to pay a few thousands of billions of medical expenses, the rest is a bunch of patients. "
It is, at present China has not a specific nation-wide smoking ban in public places regulations, 337 large and medium cities in China, issued the "no smoking in public places," only 45.7% of the city under the general control over the city there smoking regulations blank, the city has issued a smoking ban in smoking areas, smoking areas, law enforcement and other aspects of the performance was mixed.
In addition, according to China's implementation of the WHO "Framework Convention on Tobacco Control" requirements, China in 2011 all indoor workplaces, public transport, indoor public places be 100% of the total smoking ban to protect non-smokers from the hazards of passive smoking .
"We want to reach a consensus, gradually began to use some force tobacco control measures, mainly on the strength of tobacco control on public places." TRADITIONAL members said, to the long-term interests and national health should be had to spare. As for the way the tobacco industry, can "guide the tobacco industry turned to biotechnology research and development."
Ling Feng as the convener of the group's members discussed proposals to bring together members, as a joint proposal submitted to the General Assembly, called on the NPC Standing Committee start as soon as the national regulations banning smoking in public places in the legislative process.
As a doctor, ZHOU Liang-fu members more clearly the dangers of tobacco on health. Tobacco production and consumption in China is big country, the existing 3.5 billion smokers, but the number of people suffer from passive smoking up to 540 million, 10 million people die from smoking each year. International community in tobacco control through various means, but we are determined not big enough. "Implementation of the smoking ban in public places to protect the public from passive smoking legislation is effective measures." One from Liaoning Members agreed. The name of white-haired expert said that a man by his perseverance, only 3% of the chance of successful smoking cessation, as a doctor, should help smokers quit. "Worse, many doctors now we are smoking."
"Smoking from the Government began." Member took a Buddist, "1987, I travel in the United States, just to see President Reagan was meeting the nation's TV wife Nancy about tobacco control to be carried out in a few days back on the TV when see that the tobacco industry to develop. At that time the low economic level, GDP can be understood to greatly improve, but today, the tobacco industry's revenue still so important? now take hundreds of billions in tobacco taxes in the future have to pay a few thousands of billions of medical expenses, the rest is a bunch of patients. "
It is, at present China has not a specific nation-wide smoking ban in public places regulations, 337 large and medium cities in China, issued the "no smoking in public places," only 45.7% of the city under the general control over the city there smoking regulations blank, the city has issued a smoking ban in smoking areas, smoking areas, law enforcement and other aspects of the performance was mixed.
In addition, according to China's implementation of the WHO "Framework Convention on Tobacco Control" requirements, China in 2011 all indoor workplaces, public transport, indoor public places be 100% of the total smoking ban to protect non-smokers from the hazards of passive smoking .
"We want to reach a consensus, gradually began to use some force tobacco control measures, mainly on the strength of tobacco control on public places." TRADITIONAL members said, to the long-term interests and national health should be had to spare. As for the way the tobacco industry, can "guide the tobacco industry turned to biotechnology research and development."
Ling Feng as the convener of the group's members discussed proposals to bring together members, as a joint proposal submitted to the General Assembly, called on the NPC Standing Committee start as soon as the national regulations banning smoking in public places in the legislative process.
2011年5月10日星期二
Smoking
"Lung cancer" has long been ranked number one cause of cancer death. Data indicate that 90% of men and 37% of women in the cause of death of lung cancer related to smoking.
Sports world smoking is common, the media's propaganda seems to no effect on them, possibly for two reasons: 1. Movement of the exercise that they can become better physical function, enough to confront this little tobacco. 2. They think that some elements of cigarettes a bracing effect, but smoking can enhance sports performance. The truth is really the case that in the end, or just an illusion?
Cigarettes have any effect on you
After lighting a cigarette smoke generated, containing more than four thousand seven hundred kinds chemical substances, the more important of which are both harmful substances:
1. Nicotine (Nicotine): cigarettes, the main psychoactive substance, has a dual role in the human body, when inhaled less excited nervous system, over time then it has a dampening effect, and the addiction will cause mental and physical dependence. Epidemiological studies have found that nicotine can cause the body superoxide ions (super-oxide), and between the quality of white blood cells (interleukin-l beta) production, will be subject to certain immune system damage. On the other hand, nicotine platelets (platelet) aggregation has accelerated, would inhibit the activation of hemolytic factors, coupled with the contraction of coronary arteries, it is likely to cause blood clots blocking blood vessels, causing myocardial infarction.2. Carbon monoxide: cigarette smoke components in a part of the binding with hemoglobin is the oxygen of the two times. When carbon monoxide enters the body, will give priority to and the heme binding such that the ratio of oxygenated hemoglobin decreased, while the phenomenon of the formation of hypoxia. Generally normal levels of carbon monoxide in blood is about 1%, while the smokers are up to 15%, over time, reduce the number of hemoglobin carries oxygen, the result will cause abnormal lesions occur in physical conditioning.
The impact of tobacco on sport performance
McMurray in 1985, has done a study, he found the two groups were not smoking habits and smoking habits, to test their maximal oxygen uptake (the best assessment of cardiorespiratory endurance index) was found smoking group of maximal oxygen uptake significantly less than the group of non-smoking habits. In the same study, McMurray and test them at the same intensity of exercise duration and found that smoking habits of group exercise duration than the non-smoking group to the less. It can be seen, long-term decline in smoking will cause heart and lung endurance, physical decline. In addition, Bolinder in 1997 found that the habit of smoking, heart rate at rest and exercise heart rate and systolic blood pressure, smoking habits are not the people than to high, this situation of smoking the heart of those concerned, all the time without smoking habits than those who have the heart to do more work, over time will result in no small burden on the heart.
Overall, smoking caused decreased cardiorespiratory endurance, it may be because smokers than non-smoking habits, body has higher concentrations of carbon monoxide hemoglobin. Since carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin oxygen affinity is two hundred times, so when carbon monoxide enters the body, will first take up hemoglobin, the blood concentration of carbon monoxide hemoglobin, blood oxygen-carrying capacity will be relatively less affected by activities when aerobic capacity, and cause a decline in maximal oxygen uptake.
Nicotine, due to its long-term human cardiovascular system and immune system damage, resulting in deterioration of the human body function, it may result in maximal oxygen uptake and exercise duration decreased the main factors. Furthermore, nicotine has a stimulating effect of the sympathetic nerve, you might think, then for the movement of athletes in short, is there a positive effect? The movement of nicotine on the performance of anaerobic exercise is helpful in this language is still not off the next concubine. Assume that it does improve the movement of anaerobic exercise performance, but compared to the nicotine in cardiovascular damage, maybe even lead to the risk of cancer of view, to sacrifice their own athletic performance worth it? I think the answer must be negative.
Sports world smoking is common, the media's propaganda seems to no effect on them, possibly for two reasons: 1. Movement of the exercise that they can become better physical function, enough to confront this little tobacco. 2. They think that some elements of cigarettes a bracing effect, but smoking can enhance sports performance. The truth is really the case that in the end, or just an illusion?
Cigarettes have any effect on you
After lighting a cigarette smoke generated, containing more than four thousand seven hundred kinds chemical substances, the more important of which are both harmful substances:
1. Nicotine (Nicotine): cigarettes, the main psychoactive substance, has a dual role in the human body, when inhaled less excited nervous system, over time then it has a dampening effect, and the addiction will cause mental and physical dependence. Epidemiological studies have found that nicotine can cause the body superoxide ions (super-oxide), and between the quality of white blood cells (interleukin-l beta) production, will be subject to certain immune system damage. On the other hand, nicotine platelets (platelet) aggregation has accelerated, would inhibit the activation of hemolytic factors, coupled with the contraction of coronary arteries, it is likely to cause blood clots blocking blood vessels, causing myocardial infarction.2. Carbon monoxide: cigarette smoke components in a part of the binding with hemoglobin is the oxygen of the two times. When carbon monoxide enters the body, will give priority to and the heme binding such that the ratio of oxygenated hemoglobin decreased, while the phenomenon of the formation of hypoxia. Generally normal levels of carbon monoxide in blood is about 1%, while the smokers are up to 15%, over time, reduce the number of hemoglobin carries oxygen, the result will cause abnormal lesions occur in physical conditioning.
The impact of tobacco on sport performance
McMurray in 1985, has done a study, he found the two groups were not smoking habits and smoking habits, to test their maximal oxygen uptake (the best assessment of cardiorespiratory endurance index) was found smoking group of maximal oxygen uptake significantly less than the group of non-smoking habits. In the same study, McMurray and test them at the same intensity of exercise duration and found that smoking habits of group exercise duration than the non-smoking group to the less. It can be seen, long-term decline in smoking will cause heart and lung endurance, physical decline. In addition, Bolinder in 1997 found that the habit of smoking, heart rate at rest and exercise heart rate and systolic blood pressure, smoking habits are not the people than to high, this situation of smoking the heart of those concerned, all the time without smoking habits than those who have the heart to do more work, over time will result in no small burden on the heart.
Overall, smoking caused decreased cardiorespiratory endurance, it may be because smokers than non-smoking habits, body has higher concentrations of carbon monoxide hemoglobin. Since carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin oxygen affinity is two hundred times, so when carbon monoxide enters the body, will first take up hemoglobin, the blood concentration of carbon monoxide hemoglobin, blood oxygen-carrying capacity will be relatively less affected by activities when aerobic capacity, and cause a decline in maximal oxygen uptake.
Nicotine, due to its long-term human cardiovascular system and immune system damage, resulting in deterioration of the human body function, it may result in maximal oxygen uptake and exercise duration decreased the main factors. Furthermore, nicotine has a stimulating effect of the sympathetic nerve, you might think, then for the movement of athletes in short, is there a positive effect? The movement of nicotine on the performance of anaerobic exercise is helpful in this language is still not off the next concubine. Assume that it does improve the movement of anaerobic exercise performance, but compared to the nicotine in cardiovascular damage, maybe even lead to the risk of cancer of view, to sacrifice their own athletic performance worth it? I think the answer must be negative.
2011年5月6日星期五
The dangers of smoking
Harmful substances in smoke
Health risks of smoking is well known fact. . The cigarette ignited the different chemicals released when different, but mainly the number of chemicals such as tar and carbon monoxide. Lit cigarette produces harmful substances can be divided into six categories:
(1) aldehydes, nitrides, olefin, these substances have a stimulating effect on the respiratory tract.
(2) nicotine category, can stimulate the sympathetic nerve, causing intimal damage.
(3) amine, cyanide and heavy metals, which are toxic substances.
(4) acrylic pyrene, arsenic, cadmium, methyl hydrazine, amino phenols, other radioactive substances. These substances are carcinogenic.
(5) phenolic compounds and formaldehyde, these substances have a role to accelerate carcinogenesis.
(6), carbon monoxide can reduce the red blood cells carry oxygen to the body to capacity.
Health risks of smoking is well known fact. . The cigarette ignited the different chemicals released when different, but mainly the number of chemicals such as tar and carbon monoxide. Lit cigarette produces harmful substances can be divided into six categories:
(1) aldehydes, nitrides, olefin, these substances have a stimulating effect on the respiratory tract.
(2) nicotine category, can stimulate the sympathetic nerve, causing intimal damage.
(3) amine, cyanide and heavy metals, which are toxic substances.
(4) acrylic pyrene, arsenic, cadmium, methyl hydrazine, amino phenols, other radioactive substances. These substances are carcinogenic.
(5) phenolic compounds and formaldehyde, these substances have a role to accelerate carcinogenesis.
(6), carbon monoxide can reduce the red blood cells carry oxygen to the body to capacity.
2011年5月3日星期二
Smoking
Smokers stink! on this BrainPOP movie, Tim and Moby communicate about  cigarettes as well as the cigarette smoking habit. locate out why  cigarette smoking is bad for the whole body and what deadly illnesses  cigarette smoking can cause. you will understand precisely where tobacco  in cigarettes arrives from, as well as some for the a tremendous  selection of other substance ingredients found in cigarettes. uncover  what cigarette smoking does for the lungs, how it typically provides  about cancer, as well as the kinds of troubles nicotine can produce for  the body. Plus, you will understand about why it is so difficult for  somebody addicted to cigarettes to quit smoking, and that which you can  perform to support if somebody you realize is on this situation. You  specific will not be dying for just about any cigarette shortly after  this movie!
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